Stevens Chairs Hearing On
Bering Sea/
Aleutian Island Crab Rationalization Plan
May 21, 2003
Wednesday - 12:45 am
Tuesday afternoon U.S. Senator Ted Stevens presided over a Senate
Commerce Committee oversight hearing, held at his request on
the North Pacific Fishery Management Council's Bering Sea/Aleutian
Islands (BS/AI) Crab Rationalization plan. The hearing was held
to hear testimony on the potential impact of this plan on fishermen,
fishing communities, and processors. Stevens was joined in the
hearing by Senators Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), Patty Murray (D-WA),
and Maria Cantwell (D-WA).
Senator Stevens opened the
hearing with this statement:
Congress directed the North
Pacific Fishery Management Council in the Consolidated Appropriations
Act of 2001 (P.L. 106-554) to examine the fisheries under its
jurisdiction, particularly the Gulf of Alaska groundfish and
Bering Sea crab fisheries. The Council was directed to analyze
individual fishing quotas, processor quotas, cooperatives, and
quotas held by communities. In doing this, the Council was expected
to include economic analysis of the impact of all options on
the three components of the fishing industry communities, processors
and the fishing fleets.
In 2002, the Council voted
unanimously to create a "three-pie" system of quota
share for the harvesting sector, the processing sector and communities.
One hundred percent of the catch is allocated to harvesters and
90 percent to processors, with 10 percent open access. The rationalization
concept of processor quota share is a novel idea that has roots
in the American Fisheries Act (AFA). I worked closely with the
Senators from Washington, on the development of AFA, a fishery
rationalization plan for Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands pollock.
AFA has proven to be a good rationalization plan that has allowed
for increased use of the targeted species, better execution of
the fishery instead of a race for the fish and a great success
in conservation and management of the fishery, which has witnessed
a substantial growth in the pollock stocks.
The BS/AI crab rationalization
plan must benefit Alaska communities. This fishery is prosecuted
entirely off the coast of Alaska and the various communities
that have history under the Council's plan must have a role in
the future of this fishery. I am encouraged to learn the Council
has completed work on the "trailing amendments" and
has provided additional protections for communities impacted
by rationalizing this fishery.
I thank the witnesses for making
the trip here today and I look forward to your testimony.
The following witnesses offered
testimony with regard to the BS/AI Crab Rationalization Plan:
Kevin Duffy, Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Fish &
Game and the State's representative on the North Pacific Fishery
Management Council; Linda Freed, City Manager for the City of
Kodiak; Frank Kelty, Natural Resource Manager for the City of
Unalaska; David Fraser, representing Crab Rationalization and
Buyback Group; and Arni Thomson, Executive Director of the Alaska
Crab Coalition.
Testimony submitted by the
witnesses will be available on the Senate Commerce Committee
website. To
read the testimony of the witnesses, click here.
Senator Stevens agreed to hold
the hearing record open through June 2, 2003. Others wishing
to submit testimony on the BS/AI Crab Rationalization plan, can
do so through any of the five witnesses listed above or by contacting
Joe Raymond of the Senate Commerce Committee at (202) 224-8172.
The Senate Commerce Committee requires that testimony be submitted
electronically.
Additional information about
the Council's BS/AI Crab Rationalization plan is located on their
website: http://www.fakr.noaa.gov/npfmc/Committees/Crab/crabcoop.htm
Source of News Release:
Office of Senator Ted Stevens
Web Site
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